Asthma Management and Treatment Guidelines For Asthma

Asthma is a serious disorder affecting our respiratory system. Medical advances have improved the recognition of Asthma and its treatment. It is now accepted that asthma attacks are not just episodes of spasm but are mainly due to a chronic, or constantly present, inflammation of the airways.

Treatment of asthma has now improved rapidly. The presence of inflammation of the airways, in all asthmatic patients, has given new direction to the treatment and control of the disease. Anti inflammation treatment is now widely used for management of asthma. Early in the course of the disease anti-inflammatory therapy using cromolyn or inhaled corticosteroids is done to reduce and to reverse the inflammation.

According to a study by the National Asthma Foundation on Diagnosis and Management of Asthma, Beta2-adrenergic agonists, also known as Beta2-adrenergic receptor agonists are the first line of defense against Asthma. They bring about smooth muscle relaxation resulting in dilation of bronchial passages. Salbutamol also known as Albuterol and Terbutaline are commonly used Beta2-adrenergic agonists.

In many cases of Asthma the patient has to take such beta -2 - agonists agents almost daily or several times a week. In such cases Along with such beta -2 - agonists anti inflammation treatment should also be added to the overall asthma management plan. Anti inflammation treatment will reduce most asthma symptoms and will even prevent them from occurring.

In many asthma patients beta agonist may not be able to improve the conditions. In such cases corticosteroids are necessary to stop the asthma attack and symptoms. The beta-2 agonist agents are considered to be better than corticosteroids when it comes to side effects so there is an excessive reliance on it for the management of asthma. Depending only on broncho-dilating beta-2 agonist agents and not treating underlying inflammation may lead to more serious asthma, which may even be fatal.

The best treatment for asthma is preventing attacks by building long term immunity to allergic triggers and avoidance.

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